Jean Baptiste Regnault — Jean Baptiste Regnault

Jean Baptiste Regnault ·

Romanticism Artist

Jean Baptiste Regnault

French·1793–1858

35 paintings in our database

Working during a time of extraordinary artistic achievement when painters across Europe were exploring new approaches to composition, color, light, and the representation of the natural world.

Biography

Jean Baptiste Regnault was a European painter active during the Romantic period, an era that championed emotion over reason, celebrated the sublime power of nature, and valued individual artistic vision. The artist is represented in our collection by "Cupid and Psyche" (1828), a oil on canvas that demonstrates accomplished command of the artistic conventions and technical methods of Romantic painting.

Working during a time of extraordinary artistic achievement when painters across Europe were exploring new approaches to composition, color, light, and the representation of the natural world. Working in the mythology genre, the artist contributed to one of the most important categories of Romantic painting.

The oil on canvas employed in "Cupid and Psyche" reflects the established methods of Romantic European painting — careful preparation, systematic construction through layered application, and the technical refinement that the period demanded. The quality of this work places Jean Baptiste Regnault among the accomplished painters whose contributions sustained the visual culture of the era.

The preservation of this work in a major museum collection testifies to its enduring artistic value and historical significance.

Artistic Style

Jean Baptiste Regnault's painting reflects the artistic conventions of Romantic European painting, drawing on the nineteenth century tradition. Working in oil on canvas, the artist employed the medium's capacity for rich chromatic effects, subtle tonal transitions, and the luminous glazing techniques that Romantic painters had refined to extraordinary levels of sophistication.

The compositional approach visible in "Cupid and Psyche" demonstrates understanding of the pictorial conventions of the period — the arrangement of figures and forms, the treatment of space and depth, and the use of light and color to create both visual beauty and expressive meaning. The palette and handling are characteristic of the best Romantic European painting.

Historical Significance

Jean Baptiste Regnault's work contributes to our understanding of Romantic European painting and the rich artistic culture that sustained creative production during this period. While perhaps less widely known than the era's most celebrated masters, artists of this caliber were essential to the broader artistic ecosystem — creating works that served devotional, decorative, commemorative, and intellectual purposes for patrons who valued both quality and meaning.

The survival of this work in major museum collections testifies to its enduring artistic value. Jean Baptiste Regnault's contribution reminds us that the history of art encompasses the collective achievement of many talented painters whose work sustained and enriched the visual culture of their time.

Timeline

1754Born in Paris. (Note: birth year in data listed as 1793 appears to be an error; historical sources give 1754.)
1776Won the Prix de Rome and spent several years studying in Italy.
1783Elected to the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture in Paris.
1789Established as a leading Neoclassical history painter in Paris on the eve of the Revolution.
1814Appointed professor at the École des Beaux-Arts, Paris.
1829Died in Paris.

Paintings (35)

Cupid and Psyche by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Cupid and Psyche

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1828

La vierge de douleur by Jean Baptiste Regnault

La vierge de douleur

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1789

The Three Graces by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Three Graces

Jean Baptiste Regnault·

Sleeping Venus by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Sleeping Venus

Jean Baptiste Regnault·

Portrait of Madame Regnault, bust-length, in a white dress and persimmon shawl by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Portrait of Madame Regnault, bust-length, in a white dress and persimmon shawl

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1807

The Triumph of Amphitrite by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Triumph of Amphitrite

Jean Baptiste Regnault·

Portrait of Sophie Meyer by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Portrait of Sophie Meyer

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1820

Aeneas Offering Presents to King Latinus and Asking Him for the Hand of His Daughter by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Aeneas Offering Presents to King Latinus and Asking Him for the Hand of His Daughter

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1778

Madame Antoine Arnault by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Madame Antoine Arnault

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1806

The Judgment of Paris by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Judgment of Paris

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1812

Jean-Pierre Bachasson, comte de Montalivet (1766-1823), ministre de l'Intérieur by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Jean-Pierre Bachasson, comte de Montalivet (1766-1823), ministre de l'Intérieur

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1810

The Toilet of Venus by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Toilet of Venus

Jean Baptiste Regnault·

The Senate-Conservative receives the flags taken during the Austrian campaign, January 1, 1806 by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Senate-Conservative receives the flags taken during the Austrian campaign, January 1, 1806

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1811

The Origin of Painting by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Origin of Painting

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1785

Napoléon au camp de Boulogne by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Napoléon au camp de Boulogne

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1804

Mort du général Desaix à Marengo le 14 juin 1800 by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Mort du général Desaix à Marengo le 14 juin 1800

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1750

Education of Achilles by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Education of Achilles

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1780

Ariadne and Theseus by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Ariadne and Theseus

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1829

Jean-François Regnault, fils de l’artiste by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Jean-François Regnault, fils de l’artiste

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1815

The Origin of Sculpture by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Origin of Sculpture

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1785

Death of Cleopatra by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Death of Cleopatra

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1796

The Education of Achilles by the Centaur Chiron by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Education of Achilles by the Centaur Chiron

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1798

Empress Joséphine of France by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Empress Joséphine of France

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1900

The Genius of France between Freedom and Death by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Genius of France between Freedom and Death

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1794

Deposition by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Deposition

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1789

Wedding of Prince Jérôme Bonaparte and Princess Frédérique-Catherine of Wurtemberg, August 22, 1807 by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Wedding of Prince Jérôme Bonaparte and Princess Frédérique-Catherine of Wurtemberg, August 22, 1807

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1850

L'Éducation d'Achille par le centaure Chiron by Jean Baptiste Regnault

L'Éducation d'Achille par le centaure Chiron

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1798

The Flood by Jean Baptiste Regnault

The Flood

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1789

Danae by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Danae

Jean Baptiste Regnault·1829

Psyché by Jean Baptiste Regnault

Psyché

Jean Baptiste Regnault·

Contemporaries

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