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A Breezy Day: Going to the Hayfield
David Cox·1852
Historical Context
A Breezy Day: Going to the Hayfield, dated 1852 and held in Bury Art Museum, is one of several related haymaking compositions Cox produced in this period — along with Going to the Hayfield (Victoria Art Gallery) and Haymaking near Conway — suggesting sustained engagement with the subject across a single productive season. The breezy day qualifier is significant: Cox was not content to paint haymaking as a simple summer idyll but insisted on the meteorological reality of British summer, in which hay must be turned and carted against the threat of rain. This breezy-day version emphasises the wind's presence through the handling of figures, sky, and field vegetation. Bury Art Museum's significant Cox collection reflects the civic patronage of the Lancashire cotton town's prosperous Victorian bourgeoisie, who valued landscape paintings that evoked the rural world their industrial economy was transforming.
Technical Analysis
Matching the earlier Going to the Hayfield stylistically, this canvas shows Cox's late technique at full development: sky broadly painted with loaded strokes, figures suggested rather than described, and field grasses animated by directional brushwork. The 'breezy' quality is rendered through visible surface movement across the entire canvas, giving even relatively static elements the appearance of motion.
Look Closer
- ◆Figures lean slightly into the breeze as they walk, their direction and posture consistent with facing wind.
- ◆The hay waggon, if present, shows loaded hay shifted or windblown — documenting the working conditions.
- ◆Clouds move visibly across the sky in the same direction as the walkers, unifying human and atmospheric movement.
- ◆The field's golden crop presses down in wind-ripples, the surface animated by repeated curved brushstrokes.
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