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A Man feeling his Purse (Touch)
Adriaen van Ostade·1650
Historical Context
Dated 1650 and held in the National Gallery Prague, this panel represents Touch as the sensation of feeling one's own purse — a subject with a dual social resonance: the miser checking his coins and the ordinary man experiencing the tactile reality of his wealth or poverty. In Dutch genre painting, the purse was a loaded object: a symbol of commercial life, of prudence, of anxiety about financial security in a mercantile society. Van Ostade's treatment is sympathetically human rather than satirical — the figure's absorbed attention to the purse's contents reads as ordinary concern rather than comic avarice. Prague's National Gallery holds important Dutch and Flemish holdings acquired through Bohemian aristocratic collecting networks of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
Technical Analysis
On panel, Van Ostade places the purse and the hands holding it in the composition's strongest light, directing the viewer's attention to the specific sensory action being depicted. The figure's face is partially in shadow, shifting the primary expressive focus from facial to manual gesture — appropriate for a painting about the sense of touch.
Look Closer
- ◆The purse is rendered with careful attention to its leather or fabric material, its bulging contents, and the way fingers grip and probe it.
- ◆The figure's downward gaze directs visual attention from face to hands — a rare Van Ostade work where hands dominate the expressive hierarchy.
- ◆Lighting is concentrated on the held purse and the hands engaging with it, the rest of the figure dissolving into warm shadow.
- ◆The composition's intimacy — a single figure in a private act of financial self-examination — gives it a psychological directness unusual in genre painting.







