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A View of the Molo and the Riva degli Schiavone in Venice by Francesco Guardi

A View of the Molo and the Riva degli Schiavone in Venice

Francesco Guardi·1750

Historical Context

This early Guardi view at the Yale University Art Gallery from around 1750 captures the Molo and Riva degli Schiavoni from the water — the view one would see from a gondola approaching Venice from the Bacino. The Molo, the broad stone pier along the palace's southern facade, was punctuated by the famous twin columns of San Marco and San Todaro, Venice's western-facing gateway to the lagoon. The Riva degli Schiavoni extending to the east was the city's most animated waterfront promenade, its quays lined with moored gondolas, trading vessels, and the constant traffic of a working port city. Yale's University Art Gallery, one of the oldest university art museums in the United States, holds this as part of its collection of European Baroque and Rococo paintings that includes several important Italian examples. The early date of around 1750 places this in the same period as Guardi's most systematic initial engagement with the veduta genre, painting the canonical subjects of Venetian topography for the first time with an eye on Canaletto's successful commercial formula.

Technical Analysis

The composition opens along the Molo toward the distant island of San Giorgio, the broad Bacino animated by gondola and sailing traffic. Guardi's loose, calligraphic handling of the boat traffic creates movement and luminosity. His palette — warm stone, blue water, pale sky — is typical, but the handling of light on the water surface has his characteristic shimmering quality.

Look Closer

  • ◆The two Piazzetta columns, Saint Mark's lion and Saint Theodore, are precisely positioned.
  • ◆The Doge's Palace shows its Gothic arcade with careful detail, each arch distinguishable.
  • ◆Gondolas and working boats populate the foreground water, dark hulls reflecting in the Bacino.
  • ◆The distant Santa Maria della Salute appears faintly, placing the view precisely on Venice's map.

See It In Person

Yale University Art Gallery

New Haven, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
35.6 × 59.1 cm
Era
Rococo
Genre
Landscape
Location
Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven
View on museum website →

More by Francesco Guardi

The Garden of Palazzo Contarini dal Zaffo by Francesco Guardi

The Garden of Palazzo Contarini dal Zaffo

Francesco Guardi·Late 1770s

The Grand Canal, Venice by Francesco Guardi

The Grand Canal, Venice

Francesco Guardi·c. 1760

Ruined Archway by Francesco Guardi

Ruined Archway

Francesco Guardi·1775–93

Capriccio: The Lagoon by Francesco Guardi

Capriccio: The Lagoon

Francesco Guardi·After 1770

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Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

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Arcadian Landscape with Figures

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