_by_Maurice_Quentin_de_La_Tour.jpg&width=1200)
Antoine-Gaspard Grimod de La Reynière (1690–1756), ferme générale
Historical Context
Antoine-Gaspard Grimod de La Reynière was a fermier général — one of the private tax collectors who formed the financial backbone of the French ancien régime and who were notorious for their wealth and social ambitions. La Tour's 1751 pastel, in the Musée Antoine-Lécuyer, documents the artist's access to the fermier général class, whose lavish patronage of arts and letters made them central figures in French cultural life even as their role in tax collection made them socially ambiguous. Grimrod de La Reynière's son, Alexandre Balthazar Laurent, would become the first great French gastronomic writer. The 1751 date places the portrait in La Tour's peak period, and the sitter's combination of wealth and cultural ambition made him a characteristic La Tour patron.
Technical Analysis
Pastel on paper, with La Tour's mature layering technique fully deployed. The wealthy tax official's costume — likely silk coat and fine linen — provides a rich material surface for La Tour to render through his characteristic varied stroke work. The face carries the psychological weight that distinguishes La Tour's work from more superficial Rococo portraiture.
Look Closer
- ◆Fermiers généraux were among the wealthiest private individuals in France, enabling lavish cultural patronage
- ◆The 1751 date places this in La Tour's peak Parisian period of royal and aristocratic celebrity
- ◆Silk coat and fine linen are differentiated through La Tour's varied stroke density and direction
- ◆The sitter's son would become France's first major gastronomic writer, connecting this portrait to literary history
See It In Person
More by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

Jean Charles Garnier d'Isle (1697–1755)
Maurice Quentin de La Tour·ca. 1750

Prince Henry Benedict Clement Stuart, 1725 - 1807. Cardinal York
Maurice Quentin de La Tour·1746
.jpg&width=600)
Portrait of Mademoiselle Sallé
Maurice Quentin de La Tour·
.jpg&width=600)
The Abbé Jean-Jacques Huber Reading (1699 –1747)
Maurice Quentin de La Tour·1742



