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Christ Receiving the Children by Sébastien Bourdon

Christ Receiving the Children

Sébastien Bourdon·c. 1655

Historical Context

Sébastien Bourdon painted Christ Receiving the Children around 1655, when he was working at the height of his powers in Paris. The scene—Christ welcoming small children while the disciples look on with various expressions of surprise or mild reproach—was a popular Counter-Reformation subject emphasizing Christ's accessibility and the value of innocence in spiritual life. Bourdon was one of the most eclectic talents of 17th-century French painting, capable of absorbing and transforming influences from Poussin's classical severity, the Roman Baroque, and even Dutch realism. His version of this subject situates the figures in an expansive landscape, balancing the narrative group with an architectural and natural backdrop in a manner that shows his sustained engagement with Italianate compositional models. The work demonstrates his ability to combine tenderness with compositional grandeur.

Technical Analysis

Bourdon balances a warm foreground figure group against a cooler, receding landscape background typical of classically influenced French Baroque. Drapery is rendered in clear, saturated colors—deep blue, warm red—that organize the pictorial field. His brushwork is relatively smooth and academic, with careful tonal transitions in the flesh areas.

Provenance

Probably Chiquet de Champ-Renard, Paris; sold Joullain fils, Paris, March 14 and following, 1768, suppl. 3, to Joullain fils, Paris, for 815 livres [the measurements given, which may refer to the sight size, are equal to 98.7 x 129.8 cm; price and buyer are listed in an annotated sale catalogue in the R.K.D., The Hague]. Probably John Joshua Proby, first earl of Carysfort (died 1828), Elton, Huntingdonshire, and London; sold Christie’s, London, June 14, 1828, no. 38, to Gilmor for 35 gns. 14 s [according to annotated sale catelogue, Christie's London]. Robert Frank, Bristol, by 1938 [ according to Bristol 1938]. Seligmann, New York, 1947 [according to Fowle 1970, p. 113]. Robert D. Brewster, New York [letter of December 11, 1981 from Katherine Moore, Knoedler’s, to Susan Wise in curatorial file]. Stuart Preston, New York, by 1956 [according to New Haven 1956, no. 7]; consigned by Preston to Knoedler, New York, 1958-–59 [according to the letter cited above]; purchased from Knoedler for the Art Institute by Mrs. Eugene A. Davidson (the former Mrs. Suzette Morton Zurcher), 1959; intermittently on loan to Mrs. Davidson, 1959–73.

See It In Person

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Gallery: Gallery 209

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
100.3 × 135.2 cm
Era
Baroque
Style
French Baroque
Genre
Landscape
Location
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago
Gallery
Gallery 209
View on museum website →

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Portrait of a Man by Sébastien Bourdon

Portrait of a Man

Sébastien Bourdon·1657–58

The Baptism of Christ by Sébastien Bourdon

The Baptism of Christ

Sébastien Bourdon·ca. 1650

A Classical Landscape by Sébastien Bourdon

A Classical Landscape

Sébastien Bourdon·probably 1660s

Countess Ebba Sparre by Sébastien Bourdon

Countess Ebba Sparre

Sébastien Bourdon·1652/1653

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