ArtvestigeArtvestige
PaintingsArtistsEras
Artvestige

Artvestige

The most comprehensive free reference for European painting. 40,000+ works across ten eras, every one with expert analysis.

Explore

PaintingsArtistsErasData Sources & CreditsContact

About

Artvestige is an independent reference and is not affiliated with any museum. All images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

© 2026 Artvestige. All painting images are public domain / open access.

Panel from a Triptych: St. Anthony Abbot by Filippo Lippi

Panel from a Triptych: St. Anthony Abbot

Filippo Lippi·1458

Historical Context

This companion panel depicting Saint Anthony Abbot from the 1458 triptych shows Anthony of Egypt, the third-century hermit who withdrew to the desert and became the model for all subsequent Christian monasticism. Anthony was famous for the demonic temptations he endured in the desert — the 'Temptations of Saint Anthony' became one of the most popular subjects in European painting, offering artists opportunities to depict fantastic creatures. Lippi's panel shows Anthony in his traditional brown habit with the T-staff and bell — attributes that identified him as the patron of those who kept domestic animals, whose bells echoed his own. The work reflects Lippi's ability to render individual sanctity with both theological specificity and personal warmth.

Technical Analysis

Executed in tempera on wood panel, Lippi renders the aged saint with his traditional attributes — the tau-shaped staff and bell — using refined Florentine line work and subtle chiaroscuro modeling.

Provenance

Commissioned by Giovanni di Cosimo de' Medici, Florence, as a gift for King Alfonso V of Aragon (Alfonso I of Naples); Collection of King Alfonso V of Aragon (Alfonso I of Naples), Naples; Collection of Countess Sara Pacheco, Madrid; Purchased by Sir John Charles Robinson, Madrid, for Sir Fancis Cook, Soughty House, Richmond, Surrey; By descent to Sir Frederick Cook, Sir Herbert Cook, and their heirs; Rosenberg & Stiebel Inc., New York; The Cleveland Museum of Art

See It In Person

Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Tempera on wood panel
Dimensions
81.3 × 29.8 × 3 cm
Era
Early Renaissance
Style
Early Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland
View on museum website →

More by Filippo Lippi

Portrait of a Woman with a Man at a Casement by Filippo Lippi

Portrait of a Woman with a Man at a Casement

Filippo Lippi·1440

The Annunciation by Filippo Lippi

The Annunciation

Filippo Lippi·1438

Saints Augustine and Francis, a Bishop Saint, and Saint Benedict by Filippo Lippi

Saints Augustine and Francis, a Bishop Saint, and Saint Benedict

Filippo Lippi·1426

Virgin and Child with Angels by Filippo Lippi

Virgin and Child with Angels

Filippo Lippi·c. 1460

More from the Early Renaissance Period

Pietà by Cosimo Tura

Pietà

Cosimo Tura·1475/1500

Virgin and Child by Giovanni Bellini

Virgin and Child

Giovanni Bellini·16th century or later

Christ Crowned with Thorns by Antonello da Messina (Antonello di Giovanni d'Antonio)

Christ Crowned with Thorns

Antonello da Messina (Antonello di Giovanni d'Antonio)·1450

Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil by Antonio Vivarini

Saint Peter Martyr Exorcizing a Woman Possessed by a Devil

Antonio Vivarini·c. 1450