Danaë
Orazio Gentileschi·c. 1623
Historical Context
Orazio Gentileschi painted this Danaë around 1623, depicting the mythological princess visited by Zeus in the form of a golden shower. Gentileschi was one of the most refined followers of Caravaggio, transforming the master's dramatic naturalism into something more elegant and lyrical. By 1623 he was working for the Genoese aristocracy, and this sensuous subject reflects the taste of sophisticated private collectors for mythological nudes rendered with naturalistic beauty.
Technical Analysis
Gentileschi's handling of the reclining nude demonstrates his distinctive fusion of Caravaggesque naturalism with luminous, almost pearlescent flesh painting. The rich fabric drapery and the precisely observed play of light across skin show his mastery of surface textures and his refined sense of color.
Provenance
Possibly Charles Spencer, Fifth Earl of Sunderland (1706-1758);; Private collection, England;; Hazlitt Gallery (London, England], sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art, 1971.
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