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Colour Sketch for 'Boy with Shield Holding a Vase'
Frederic Leighton·1868
Historical Context
Colour Sketch for 'Boy with Shield Holding a Vase', painted in oil on canvas in 1868 and held at Leighton House, is a preparatory work for a composition depicting a boy in ancient costume — likely Greek or Roman — carrying a shield and vase, a combination of objects that suggests the setting of a household or sanctuary. Leighton made numerous preparatory sketches for compositions involving single figures in classical settings, and these studies were as much explorations of the relationship between a figure and the objects around them as they were preparations for specific exhibition works. The boy as a subject offered an opportunity to depict the youthful male figure with different physical characteristics and emotional registers from the adult male ideal of his mythological subjects.
Technical Analysis
The colour sketch format for a single-figure composition with objects served to establish the spatial relationship between the figure and the held objects — shield and vase requiring different handling distances and orientations — and the tonal distribution of a composition in which human figure, reflective shield, and ceramic vase present very different surface qualities. The handling is exploratory and responsive rather than systematically finished.
Look Closer
- ◆The combination of shield and vase creates a compositional challenge in balancing reflective metal with ceramic surface qualities
- ◆The boy's posture establishes how the body adjusts to carrying two objects of different weight and form
- ◆Classical costume details — appropriate to a household servant or sanctuary attendant — are established here before final execution
- ◆The sketch's tonal organisation works out the visual relationship between the figure's warm flesh tones and the cooler objects he holds


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