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Crisp Molineux (1730–1792) by John Opie

Crisp Molineux (1730–1792)

John Opie·

Historical Context

Crisp Molineux, born 1730 and died 1792, was a Norfolk notable whose portrait by Opie is held in the Norfolk Museums Collections — a network of seven museums across Norfolk preserving the county's history and art. Norfolk's connection to Opie was primarily through his wife Amelia Alderson and her Norwich circle, and the painter made a number of portraits of Norfolk families and individuals. Molineux's name — with its Norman-French etymology suggesting ancient English gentry origins — places him in the class of established county families that formed the backbone of English rural society. The Norfolk Museums Collections' accumulation of Opie works reflects the region's interest in preserving its connections to a painter who, though Cornish by birth, became associated with East Anglian cultural life through his marriage.

Technical Analysis

A portrait of a Norfolk country gentleman by Opie would employ his standard male portrait formula: sober coat, neutral background, concentrated attention on the face. The bold chiaroscuro that characterises his work gives even county gentry subjects a presence that elevates them above formulaic record portraiture. The face is the expressive centre, with costume serving as social context.

Look Closer

  • ◆The Norfolk Museums Collections context preserves this portrait within the county culture it documents
  • ◆The sober, direct presentation typical of English county gentry portraiture is consistent with the values of its intended audience
  • ◆Opie's bold modelling gives the face a three-dimensional solidity that distinguishes his county portraits from those of lesser contemporaries
  • ◆The life dates 1730–1792 place Molineux as a man who lived through the entire Georgian era from its early years to its maturity

See It In Person

Norfolk Museums Collections

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Quick Facts

Medium
canvas
Dimensions
Unknown
Era
Rococo
Genre
Genre
Location
Norfolk Museums Collections, undefined
View on museum website →

More by John Opie

Street Singer and Child by John Opie

Street Singer and Child

John Opie·1700s

Amelia Opie by John Opie

Amelia Opie

John Opie·1798

James Alderson (1742–1825), Surgeon (1772–1793), Physician (1793–1821) (the artist's father-in-law) by John Opie

James Alderson (1742–1825), Surgeon (1772–1793), Physician (1793–1821) (the artist's father-in-law)

John Opie·1798

Boy with a Hoop by John Opie

Boy with a Hoop

John Opie·

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The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

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Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700