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Diana, Apollo and Nymph by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Diana, Apollo and Nymph

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo·1750

Historical Context

Diana, Apollo and Nymph, painted around 1750 and now in the Dulwich Picture Gallery, belongs to Tiepolo's mature period of mythological cabinet painting when commissions for such works were coming from collectors across Europe. The twin deities of the hunt and the sun — Diana with her bow and crescent moon, Apollo with his lyre and solar attributes — were among the most popular mythological subjects for aristocratic decoration, combining classical learning with visual pleasure. In 1750 Tiepolo was completing the Würzburg frescoes and returning to Venice; this painting's intimate scale and elegant three-figure arrangement suggest a commission for a private collector rather than a palace ceiling program. The Dulwich Picture Gallery, established in 1811 as England's first purpose-built public art gallery, holds this as part of its eighteenth-century European collection acquired partly through Francis Bourgeois's bequest. Tiepolo's works entered English collections through the Grand Tour trade and through the Venetian agent market that served northern European aristocrats.

Technical Analysis

The three figures are placed in a sun-drenched landscape, their forms modelled with Tiepolo's characteristic warm light and cool shadow passages. The composition has the ease and grace of a sketch, the figures arranged with apparent spontaneity. His pale, luminous palette and the sketchy, rapid handling of the landscape background are characteristic of his mythological cabinet works.

Look Closer

  • ◆Diana with crescent moon and Apollo with lyre are placed on opposite sides of the composition.
  • ◆The nymph between the twin deities creates a compositional axis, mortal as intermediary.
  • ◆Tiepolo's luminous sky sets mythological figures against vaporous clouds giving celestial buoyancy.
  • ◆The characters' draperies float and swirl in a divine wind, clothing more theatrical than plausible.

See It In Person

Dulwich Picture Gallery

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Rococo
Genre
Mythology
Location
Dulwich Picture Gallery, London
View on museum website →

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Armida Encounters the Sleeping Rinaldo by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Armida Encounters the Sleeping Rinaldo

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo·c. 1742–45

Rinaldo and the Magus of Ascalon by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Rinaldo and the Magus of Ascalon

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo·c. 1742–45

Armida Abandoned by Rinaldo by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Armida Abandoned by Rinaldo

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo·c. 1742–45

Rinaldo and Armida in Her Garden by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Rinaldo and Armida in Her Garden

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo·c. 1742–45

More from the Rococo Period

Annunciation to the Shepherds by Jacopo Bassano

Annunciation to the Shepherds

Jacopo Bassano·c. 1710

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order by Agostino Masucci

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700