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Ears of Wheat by Vincent van Gogh

Ears of Wheat

Vincent van Gogh·1890

Historical Context

Ears of Wheat, painted at Auvers-sur-Oise in June 1890 during the final weeks of Van Gogh's life, represents the most intimate possible scale of the wheat subject that had preoccupied him since his Nuenen peasant paintings — not the panoramic field stretching to the horizon, but the individual stalks and drooping grain-heads observed at ground level from immediately close. The shift in scale is not merely technical: there is a quality of intense closeness to the living world in this final-period work, as if Van Gogh were pressing his face against the things that mattered most to him. He was painting at a pace that alarmed those around him, and the wheat series at Auvers — from the wide panoramic formats to this intimate close-up — documents the full range of his engagement with a subject that had accumulated personal, symbolic, and art-historical associations across his entire career. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.

Technical Analysis

Van Gogh fills the entire canvas with the upward thrust of wheat stalks and drooping ears, eliminating horizon or sky. The handling is confident and energetic — twisting, spiralling strokes that follow the organic growth of each stalk — while the colour range of greens, yellows, and warm ochres is brilliantly controlled.

Look Closer

  • ◆Van Gogh paints individual stalks with close-up precision — the feathery awns visible on each.
  • ◆The stalks are placed diagonally across the canvas, their angles energized and slightly agitated.
  • ◆Yellow ochre and pale gold are the dominant tones — a warmth carries his late emotional intensity.
  • ◆Tight framing eliminates sky and field entirely, collapsing space to the surface of the wheat.

See It In Person

Van Gogh Museum

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
canvas
Dimensions
64.5 × 48.5 cm
Era
Post-Impressionism
Style
Post-Impressionism
Genre
Still Life
Location
Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam
View on museum website →

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Farmhouse by Vincent van Gogh

Farmhouse

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Street in Auvers-sur-Oise by Vincent van Gogh

Street in Auvers-sur-Oise

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Bedroom in Arles by Vincent van Gogh

Bedroom in Arles

Vincent van Gogh·1889

Orchards in blossom, view of Arles by Vincent van Gogh

Orchards in blossom, view of Arles

Vincent van Gogh·1889

More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

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Paul Cézanne·1903

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table)

Paul Cézanne·1891

Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

Paul Cézanne·1885