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Felina with a Kitten by Joshua Reynolds

Felina with a Kitten

Joshua Reynolds·1788

Historical Context

Reynolds's Felina with a Kitten from around 1788 belongs to the late phase of his fancy picture production — intimate compositions of children and animals that combined observed naturalism with the sentimental appeal that made his genre pieces among the most widely reproduced works of his career. Reynolds was at this date approaching the end of his active practice; his eyesight was failing progressively, and he ceased painting entirely in 1789, dying in February 1792. The late fancy pictures show some of the textural looseness that attends declining physical capacity, but the essential qualities — the warm palette, the engaging characterization of childhood, the integration of figure and setting — remain consistent with his best work. Felina with a Kitten draws on the tradition of seventeenth-century Dutch genre painting, where domestic interiors featuring children and animals had been a major category since Ter Borch and Metsu. Reynolds filtered this tradition through his Italian formation and his own sensibility, producing fancy pictures that satisfied Georgian taste for innocence and sentiment without descending to mere sentimentality. The Detroit Institute of Arts holds the painting as part of its representation of British eighteenth-century art.

Technical Analysis

The child and kitten create a charming domestic scene. Reynolds's warm palette and gentle handling create an image of childhood innocence.

Look Closer

  • ◆The child and kitten create a domestic scene of double vulnerability and mutual tenderness — two young creatures finding company.
  • ◆Reynolds's warm, gentle handling of very young children is softer and more yielding than his adult portraiture throughout his career.
  • ◆The warm palette Reynolds consistently applies to his fancy pictures of children creates a golden, enveloping atmosphere.
  • ◆The natural, unposed relationship between the child and the animal shows Reynolds observing rather than directing the scene.

See It In Person

Detroit Institute of Arts

Detroit, United States

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Era
Neoclassicism
Style
British Neoclassicism
Genre
Genre
Location
Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit
View on museum website →

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