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Figure of Charity by Andrea del Sarto

Figure of Charity

Andrea del Sarto·c. 1508

Historical Context

This Figure of Charity, dating from about 1508, is attributed to Andrea del Sarto during his early career in Florence, when he was establishing himself as one of the city's leading painters alongside Fra Bartolommeo and Raphael. Del Sarto was celebrated for his sfumato technique and harmonious coloring, earning Vasari's epithet "the faultless painter." The work is at Sheffield's Galleries and Museums. Del Sarto's allegorical and multi-figure compositions demonstrate his mastery of the large-scale narrative painting that Florentine tradition demanded of its most ambitious artists. His management of multiple figures in complex spatial arrangements, his ability to orchestrate gesture and expression across a composition, and his quality of color and light all reflect the synthesis of tradition he achieved: Leonardo's depth, Raphael's order, Michelangelo's figure power, combined in a manner that was immediately recognizable as del Sarto's own. The Florentine tradition he inherited reached its fullest expression in his hands before Pontormo and Rosso transformed it into Mannerism.

Technical Analysis

The allegorical figure is modeled with del Sarto's characteristic soft sfumato, creating gentle tonal transitions that give the form a breathing warmth, complemented by his refined sense of balanced composition.

Look Closer

  • ◆Charity is depicted as a mother figure holding multiple children.
  • ◆Del Sarto's sfumato is already evident in this early work: flesh dissolving gently into background.
  • ◆The children at different ages — infant, toddler, older child.
  • ◆The warm glow of the flesh tones comes from del Sarto's warm ochre underpaint.

See It In Person

Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
107 × 82 cm
Era
High Renaissance
Style
High Renaissance
Genre
Mythology
Location
Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust, Sheffield
View on museum website →

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Domenico da Gambassi by Andrea del Sarto

Domenico da Gambassi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

The Sacrifice of Isaac by Andrea del Sarto

The Sacrifice of Isaac

Andrea del Sarto·c. 1527

Portrait of a Woman by Andrea del Sarto

Portrait of a Woman

Andrea del Sarto·c. 1518

Charity by Andrea del Sarto

Charity

Andrea del Sarto·before 1530

More from the High Renaissance Period

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1520

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist by Bartolomeo di Giovanni

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist

Bartolomeo di Giovanni·1490/95

The Martyrdom of Saint John the Baptist by Bernard van Orley

The Martyrdom of Saint John the Baptist

Bernard van Orley·ca. 1514–15