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Girl in Field with Turkeys by Camille Pissarro

Girl in Field with Turkeys

Camille Pissarro·1885

Historical Context

Girl in Field with Turkeys at the Brooklyn Museum, dated 1885, belongs to the series of paintings depicting young girls herding domestic fowl that Pissarro produced in the mid-1880s at Éragny. Children employed in the task of keeping geese and turkeys from straying were a common sight in nineteenth-century French farming communities, and Pissarro treated this subject with the same dignifying attention he brought to adult agricultural labour. The young turkey-herder is neither picturesque nor pitiable but simply a working child, present in the landscape as a fact of rural life. The Brooklyn Museum's collection of French Impressionism, built through a combination of early acquisitions and systematic twentieth-century collecting, holds this rural figure subject as part of its representation of Pissarro's figure work — less well known than his landscapes but equally central to his artistic programme. The gouache medium, which Pissarro used frequently for these rural figure subjects, allowed for directness and spontaneity compatible with his outdoor working practice.

Technical Analysis

The girl and turkeys are integrated into the landscape setting through Pissarro's consistent handling of all elements with the same broken-colour technique — figure, birds, and field all described in the same visual language. The composition balances the human figure against the scattered mass of the flock, with the open field providing a luminous horizontal ground. Scale relationships accurately record the modest size of a child among large birds.

Look Closer

  • ◆The girl is positioned within the turkey flock at a scale only slightly larger than the birds.
  • ◆Gouache paint gives the work a characteristic flat color intensity unlike oil's translucency.
  • ◆The open field stretches to a distant horizon — the girl and turkeys isolated on flat ground.
  • ◆Pissarro observes the turkeys with the same attention as the girl — creature and human equal.

See It In Person

Brooklyn Museum

New York, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
gouache paint
Dimensions
47 × 78.7 cm
Era
Impressionism
Style
French Impressionism
Genre
Landscape
Location
Brooklyn Museum, New York
View on museum website →

More by Camille Pissarro

Peasant Women under the Trees at Moret by Camille Pissarro

Peasant Women under the Trees at Moret

Camille Pissarro·1902

Gardener Standing by a Haystack, Overcast Sky, Éragny by Camille Pissarro

Gardener Standing by a Haystack, Overcast Sky, Éragny

Camille Pissarro·1899

The Tuileries Gardens, Bright Cloudy Weather by Camille Pissarro

The Tuileries Gardens, Bright Cloudy Weather

Camille Pissarro·1900

Place du Théâtre-Francais and Avenue de l'Opéra, Fog by Camille Pissarro

Place du Théâtre-Francais and Avenue de l'Opéra, Fog

Camille Pissarro·1897

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