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Interior of the Church of St Geneviève, Paris by David Roberts

Interior of the Church of St Geneviève, Paris

David Roberts·c. 1830

Historical Context

Interior of the Church of St Geneviève, Paris from around 1830 by David Roberts depicts the neoclassical interior of the building that Jacques-Germain Soufflot designed as a church and the Revolution converted into the Panthéon, the secular mausoleum of French greatness. Roberts documented the interior before or after its periods of re-secularization, capturing the Corinthian colonnades, coffered barrel vaults, and solemn architectural gravity that marked Soufflot's masterwork. The classical interior presented different challenges from the Gothic subjects that dominated Roberts's work—broader spaces, cooler light, different proportional rhythms—which he met with the same precise perspective and atmospheric skill. His success with lithographic publications of his Middle Eastern and European travels made his architectural images familiar to audiences who had never visited the originals. The work is held at Victoria Gallery and Museum.

Technical Analysis

The classical interior is rendered with the same architectural precision Roberts brought to Gothic subjects, the Corinthian columns and coffered dome captured with characteristic skill.

Look Closer

  • ◆Soufflot's enormous dome is visible overhead, its engineering achievement framing secular.
  • ◆The neoclassical columns create a deep forest of stone that Roberts exploits for dramatic spatial.
  • ◆Small figures in the nave establish the extraordinary scale of France's largest church interior.
  • ◆Light entering through high windows creates illuminated shafts contrasting with deep shadowed.

See It In Person

Victoria Gallery & Museum

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
78 × 62 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Genre
Location
Victoria Gallery & Museum, Liverpool
View on museum website →

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Entrance to the crypt, Roslin Chapel

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A View of Toledo and the River Tagus by David Roberts

A View of Toledo and the River Tagus

David Roberts·1841

The Gateway to the Great Temple at Baalbec by David Roberts

The Gateway to the Great Temple at Baalbec

David Roberts·1841

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