
Landscape with Curtain of Trees
Paul Gauguin·1875
Historical Context
Landscape with Curtain of Trees (1875) belongs to Gauguin's earliest painting years, when he was a committed amateur working in his spare time from his position at the Bertin brokerage house. The curtain of trees as a compositional device — trees lined up in parallel across the picture plane, screening a lighter distance — was one of the most classic landscape formulas in French painting from the Barbizon school, and Gauguin's adoption of it placed him firmly within the tradition his Impressionist mentors were both inheriting and transforming. Corot above all had made the screened landscape — the silvery distance glimpsed through a foreground of trees — into something distinctly French, and Gauguin's early landscape belongs to this tradition without yet having absorbed the Impressionist transformation of it that Pissarro and Monet were effecting in the same years. The work's unknown current location and its survival only in reproduction reflects the modest market value of Gauguin's very earliest canvases before his mature reputation was established.
Technical Analysis
Gauguin handles the tree curtain with Impressionist broken brushwork, differentiating foliage through colour variation and stroke direction. The composition follows a standard Barbizon template — trees screening a brighter distance — and the palette, while fresh, remains within the naturalistic range of his contemporaries.
Look Closer
- ◆A curtain of tall trees forms a vertical screen that nearly fills the entire canvas.
- ◆This early Gauguin shows Impressionist looseness — a forest subject still within plein-air.
- ◆Light filtering through the canopy creates dappled patches of warm yellow on the ground below.
- ◆The handling is experimental — Gauguin learning pictorial possibilities before his later.




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