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le Repos pendant la fuite en Égypte by Bonifazio Veronese

le Repos pendant la fuite en Égypte

Bonifazio Veronese·1600

Historical Context

Le Repos pendant la fuite en Égypte — the Rest on the Flight into Egypt — now held in the church treasury of Bordeaux Cathedral, depicts the Holy Family's pause during their journey from Bethlehem to Egypt to escape Herod's massacre of the innocents. The subject was enormously popular in Venetian painting because it invited a pastoral treatment: the landscape could be expansive, the mood tender and domestic rather than dramatically intense. An attributed year of 1600 raises questions about the work's authorship, since Bonifazio Veronese died in 1553; it may represent a workshop production, a posthumous attribution, or a dating based on later stylistic readings. His workshop continued operating after his death, and the pastoral Rest on the Flight format he perfected was reproduced and adapted by followers well into the later sixteenth century. The Bordeaux Cathedral connection suggests the work reached France through the ecclesiastical networks of the Counter-Reformation period, when Italian devotional paintings were widely distributed to French churches.

Technical Analysis

Oil on canvas, the work's condition and exact autograph status require consideration given the date discrepancy. Assuming workshop origin, the technique likely follows Bonifazio's established method: warm underpaint, translucent glazes for flesh, confident impasto for highlights. The pastoral landscape setting would be handled in the cool greens and blues typical of the studio's landscape conventions.

Look Closer

  • ◆The Virgin's tender attention to the Christ Child anchors the scene emotionally, presenting the sacred pair in a moment of quiet rest rather than urgent flight
  • ◆Joseph, often somewhat marginal in Holy Family compositions, is typically present as a watchful guardian figure nearby
  • ◆The landscape setting — trees, distant hills, soft light — transforms a narrative of danger and exile into a vision of pastoral peace
  • ◆Angels or putti sometimes assist the resting family in such compositions, blending the miraculous with the domestic

See It In Person

church treasure of Bordeaux Cathedral

,

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Quick Facts

Medium
canvas
Dimensions
Unknown
Era
High Renaissance
Genre
Genre
Location
church treasure of Bordeaux Cathedral, undefined
View on museum website →

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