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Meadow with yellow flowers by Vincent van Gogh

Meadow with yellow flowers

Vincent van Gogh·1889

Historical Context

Meadow with Yellow Flowers at the Winterthur Museum of Art was painted at Saint-Rémy during one of Van Gogh's supervised excursions into the countryside surrounding the asylum. The meadow ablaze with yellow wildflowers — dandelions, ragwort, or the various yellow composites of the Provençal spring — gave him subject matter that expressed his most fundamental chromatic conviction: that yellow, the color of sunlight and warmth, was the color of happiness, the color he associated most strongly with the life force he was trying to preserve against his illness. He used yellow throughout his work — the Sunflowers, the ripe wheat fields, the blazing sun of the Sower paintings — as the color of creative energy and natural abundance, and a meadow of yellow wildflowers was a natural landscape counterpart to those cultivated yellow subjects. The Winterthur Museum of Art (Museum Kunst Palast) holds this as part of the substantial Swiss holdings of Post-Impressionist painting that reflect the early twentieth-century Swiss collecting tradition. For Van Gogh, the yellow meadow was also a survival: evidence that the natural world continued its annual cycles of flowering regardless of the human crises that had confined him to the asylum.

Technical Analysis

Van Gogh renders the meadow in dense, short strokes of varying yellows and greens, creating a vibratory surface texture that seems to pulse with light. The sky above is cooler in tone, providing contrast. The brushwork is uniform in energy but varies in direction, giving the meadow an undulating, breathing quality.

Look Closer

  • ◆The yellow wildflowers are painted as individual strokes of cadmium yellow across the green ground.
  • ◆The meadow recedes in subtle depth — colors cool slightly toward the background.
  • ◆No sky is visible — the meadow fills the entire canvas like a decorative surface.
  • ◆Grasses and flowers intermingle with no clear separation between them.

See It In Person

Building of the Winterthur Museum of Art

Winterthur, Switzerland

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
34.5 × 53 cm
Era
Post-Impressionism
Style
Post-Impressionism
Genre
Still Life
Location
Building of the Winterthur Museum of Art, Winterthur
View on museum website →

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Bedroom in Arles by Vincent van Gogh

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Orchards in blossom, view of Arles by Vincent van Gogh

Orchards in blossom, view of Arles

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More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

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Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

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Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

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