
Nature morte à la salade
Édouard Vuillard·1888
Historical Context
Nature morte à la salade (Still Life with Salad) of 1888 predates Vuillard's Nabi formation and places him within the tradition of kitchen vegetable still lifes that ran from Dutch humble still life through Chardin's market scenes to the Impressionist still life of the 1870s and 1880s. His engagement with the kitchen vegetable — the salad leaves as a subject of direct domestic observation — connects to the democratic material world of his mother's household and anticipates the sustained interest in ordinary domestic objects that would define his mature career. The 1888 date is particularly interesting as a transitional moment: in that same year Sérusier was painting his Talisman under Gauguin's instruction, and the Nabi formation was imminent. Vuillard's kitchen still life of 1888 thus belongs to the moment just before his artistic identity was transformed, showing the naturalistic foundation from which his Nabi development would emerge.
Technical Analysis
The composition demonstrates characteristic Post-Impressionist concerns — expressive color, structured form, or symbolic depth — applied with assured technical command. Surface and palette choices reflect the movement's characteristic tension between optical sensation and expressive intention.
Look Closer
- ◆The salad leaves are described in loose confident strokes of green, each leaf shape distinct yet.
- ◆The earthenware bowl's rim catches warm light along its edge — a single pale highlight on the glaze.
- ◆The dark cloth beneath the bowl makes the greens of the salad appear more luminous by contrast.
- ◆Vuillard's early still lifes show his debt to Chardin in the shallow depth and unpretentious.



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