
Mrs. Thomas Scott Jackson
George Romney·c. 1770/1773
Historical Context
Romney's female portraits from the 1780s represent his mature achievement at its most consistently successful — the atmospheric, slightly warm palette, the natural three-quarter pose, and the direct but decorous gaze creating an image of feminine dignity and individual presence that served the period's expectations while genuinely communicating individual character. His interest in his female subjects — both as formal problems and as people — is evident in the quality of attention that elevates his best work beyond the mechanical production that sustained his considerable studio output during the peak years of his London practice.
Technical Analysis
Romney's technique at this early London period shows the clean drawing and luminous flesh tones that would become his hallmarks. The composition is relatively simple, with the figure set against a warm, neutral background. The palette is restrained and harmonious, with soft modeling creating a gentle, flattering effect.
Provenance
Painted for the sitter's first husband, Thomas Scott Jackson [d. 1791]; by descent to the sitter's daughter, Maria [d. 1830], who married Sir John Grey-Egerton, 8th Bt. of Oulton; by descent to Sir Philip Grey-Egerton, 12th Bt. [1864-1937]; sold c. 1905 to (Thos. Agnew & Sons, London). (Robert Langton Douglas (1864-1951), London); [1] purchased by J. Pierpont Morgan, Sr. [1837-1913], New York; bequeathed to his daughter, Juliette [Mrs. William P. Hamilton], New York; sold December 1936 to The A.W. Mellon Educational and Charitable Trust, Pittsburgh; gift 1937 to NGA. [1] See letter from Douglas to Fowles dated 1 May 1941, Duveen Brothers Records, Box 244 (reel 299).


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