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The Nativity by Lorenzo Lotto

The Nativity

Lorenzo Lotto·1523

Historical Context

Lotto's Nativity from 1523 is one of his most intimate religious paintings, depicting the birth of Christ in the stable with the Virgin, Joseph, the infant, and the worshipping shepherd with a quality of immediacy and personal feeling that distinguished his devotional work from the more formally composed approaches of his contemporaries. By 1523, Lotto was working primarily in the Marche and Bergamo regions, serving provincial religious communities whose devotional culture valued emotional directness and humble piety over formal grandeur. His Nativity reflects this provincial devotional context — not a grand altarpiece but an intimate devotional panel of the kind that encouraged personal meditation rather than public liturgical function.

Technical Analysis

Lotto's oil on panel demonstrates his distinctive warm color and atmospheric lighting, with the intimate scale and emotional directness that distinguish his religious paintings from the more monumental Venetian tradition.

Provenance

Count Morlani, Bergamo. Luigi Bonomi, Milan. (Count Alessandro Contini Bonacossi, Florence and Rome); sold 1937 to the Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York;[1] gift 1939 to NGA. [1] See also The Kress Collection Digital Archive, https://kress.nga.gov/Detail/objects/2249.

See It In Person

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
overall: 46 × 35.9 cm
Era
High Renaissance
Style
High Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
View on museum website →

More by Lorenzo Lotto

Brother Gregorio Belo of Vicenza by Lorenzo Lotto

Brother Gregorio Belo of Vicenza

Lorenzo Lotto·1547

Portrait of a Man, Possibly Girolamo Rosati by Lorenzo Lotto

Portrait of a Man, Possibly Girolamo Rosati

Lorenzo Lotto·1533–34

Saint Catherine by Lorenzo Lotto

Saint Catherine

Lorenzo Lotto·1522

Allegory of Chastity by Lorenzo Lotto

Allegory of Chastity

Lorenzo Lotto·c. 1505

More from the High Renaissance Period

Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger by Aelbert Bouts

Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger

Aelbert Bouts·ca. 1500

Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi by Andrea del Sarto

Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

Domenico da Gambassi by Andrea del Sarto

Domenico da Gambassi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515