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Portrait of a Man by Jean-François Millet

Portrait of a Man

Jean-François Millet·c. 1845

Historical Context

Millet's Portrait of a Man from around 1845 belongs to his series of portrait commissions that sustained him financially during his Paris years before his move to Barbizon permanently redirected his career. By 1845, Millet was in his early thirties and had been painting for fifteen years, exhibiting at the Salon and building a modest portrait practice that combined academic competence with a direct observation he had absorbed from his Normandy peasant origins. The unknown man rendered in this portrait is treated with the same respectful directness that Millet would bring to his peasant subjects — no flattery, no social idealization, just the careful observation of a specific face.

Technical Analysis

Millet's portrait technique is solid and assured, with warm flesh tones and careful modeling. The composition is direct and unpretentious, with the sitter's character conveyed through careful observation and sympathetic rendering. The dark, restrained palette focuses attention on the face, modeled with subtle tonal variations.

Provenance

(Sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, 23 February 1925, no. 111). (Sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, 3 December 1925, no. 101). A. Devilder. (Galerie Joseph Allard, Paris); sold 16 June 1926 to Chester Dale [1883-1962], New York;[1] bequest 1963 to NGA. [1] Date and source of Dale's acquisition from Chester Dale papers in NGA curatorial files.

See It In Person

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 40.6 × 32.3 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
French Romanticism
Genre
Portrait
Location
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
View on museum website →

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