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Child with Straw Hat by William Matthew Prior

Child with Straw Hat

William Matthew Prior·c. 1846/1873

Historical Context

Prior's Child with Straw Hat, painted around 1846-1873, represents the artist's continuing production of affordable portraits during the period when photography was rapidly displacing painted likenesses. Prior adapted to the competition by offering quick, economical flat portraits while also producing more fully modeled works at higher prices. His folk portraits preserve a visual tradition of American portraiture that photography would largely supersede by the 1860s.

Technical Analysis

The oil-on-canvas technique features Prior's typical simplified forms with flat areas of color and minimal shading. The straw hat provides a decorative element that frames the child's face, while the overall composition maintains the frontal, symmetrical format characteristic of folk portraiture.

Provenance

Recorded as from New Hampshire. (Mrs. H. L. Henderson, city unknown), by whom sold in 1949 to Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch; gift to NGA, 1978.

See It In Person

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 76.5 × 60.5 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Genre
Location
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
View on museum website →

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Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon by William Matthew Prior

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon

William Matthew Prior·c. 1845

Little Miss Fairfield by William Matthew Prior

Little Miss Fairfield

William Matthew Prior·1850

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