ArtvestigeArtvestige
PaintingsArtistsEras
Artvestige

Artvestige

The most comprehensive free reference for European painting. 40,000+ works across ten eras, every one with expert analysis.

Explore

PaintingsArtistsErasData Sources & CreditsContactPrivacy Policy

About

Artvestige is an independent reference and is not affiliated with any museum. All images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.

© 2026 Artvestige. All painting images are public domain / open access.

Personnages dans un intérieur. Le choix des livres by Édouard Vuillard

Personnages dans un intérieur. Le choix des livres

Édouard Vuillard·1896

Historical Context

Personnages dans un intérieur: Le choix des livres of 1896 is the companion panel to the music subject from the same suite — a domestic interior organized around the selection of books, the specific intellectual activity of choosing what to read creating a subject of cultivated bourgeois leisure. His domestic panels from the mid-1890s, commissioned for installation in private rooms, represent his most ambitious domestic subjects from this period: larger in format than his intimate cabinet works, more specifically domestic in their intended function, and more systematically decorative in their organization of color and form. The book selection subject — figures gathered around shelves or a table, their attention directed toward the choice of reading material — created a concentrated intellectual domestic scene quite different from the more dispersed activities of his sewing and tea-taking subjects. His patrons for such panels were typically cultivated Parisians for whom a painted record of the domestic activities of reading and music had genuine resonance.

Technical Analysis

The bookshelves provide a strong vertical and horizontal grid of spines across a significant portion of the canvas surface, each book a small rectangle of colour in Vuillard's characteristic mosaic approach. The figures selecting books stand before this ordered pattern field.

Look Closer

  • ◆A figure pauses before bookshelves — the act of choosing before the choice is made.
  • ◆Book spines create a pattern of vertical colored rectangles functioning decoratively.
  • ◆The figure's absorbed posture differs from the social postures of his conversation scenes.
  • ◆Specific furniture and wallpaper ground the bookish subject in a bourgeois environment.

See It In Person

Petit Palais

Paris, France

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
oil paint
Dimensions
212 × 77 cm
Era
Post-Impressionism
Style
Nabis
Genre
Genre
Location
Petit Palais, Paris
View on museum website →

More by Édouard Vuillard

The Promenade in the Harbour by Édouard Vuillard

The Promenade in the Harbour

Édouard Vuillard·1908

Arthur Fontaine by Édouard Vuillard

Arthur Fontaine

Édouard Vuillard·1901

Self-portrait, face study by Édouard Vuillard

Self-portrait, face study

Édouard Vuillard·1889

Garden at Vaucresson by Édouard Vuillard

Garden at Vaucresson

Édouard Vuillard·1923

More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

Paul Cézanne·1904

Bathers (Baigneurs) by Paul Cézanne

Bathers (Baigneurs)

Paul Cézanne·1903

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table)

Paul Cézanne·1891

Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

Paul Cézanne·1885