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Portrait de Charles-Louis-Auguste Fouquet, duc de Belle-Isle (1684-1761), maréchal de France by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

Portrait de Charles-Louis-Auguste Fouquet, duc de Belle-Isle (1684-1761), maréchal de France

Maurice Quentin de La Tour·1748

Historical Context

Charles-Louis-Auguste Fouquet, duc de Belle-Isle, was Marshal of France and one of the most significant military-political figures of Louis XV's reign, playing a major role in French strategy during the War of the Austrian Succession and later the Seven Years' War. La Tour's 1748 portrait in oil on canvas — now in the Musée Carnavalet — was made at a moment of high military consequence, shortly after the Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle brought the War of the Austrian Succession to a close. Oil on canvas was the appropriate medium for so formal and senior a military official, and the Carnavalet Museum — devoted to the history of Paris and France — is a natural repository for an image of such historical significance.

Technical Analysis

Oil on canvas, with La Tour's analytical precision applied to the challenge of rendering a Marshal's full dress. Military uniform, insignia, and decorations are documented with the care of a historical record as much as a portrait. The face carries the authority of high command without theatrical exaggeration.

Look Closer

  • ◆Belle-Isle's role in the War of the Austrian Succession makes this an image of one of France's senior military strategists
  • ◆Oil on canvas rather than pastel signals the formal, lasting character appropriate to a Marshal of France
  • ◆Military insignia and decorations must be rendered with heraldic precision to serve their record-keeping function
  • ◆The Carnavalet Museum's history-of-France mandate gives this portrait a fitting institutional context

See It In Person

Musée Carnavalet

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Rococo
Genre
Portrait
Location
Musée Carnavalet, undefined
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Jean Charles Garnier d'Isle (1697–1755) by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

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Prince Henry Benedict Clement Stuart, 1725 - 1807. Cardinal York by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

Prince Henry Benedict Clement Stuart, 1725 - 1807. Cardinal York

Maurice Quentin de La Tour·1746

Portrait of Mademoiselle Sallé by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

Portrait of Mademoiselle Sallé

Maurice Quentin de La Tour·

The Abbé Jean-Jacques Huber Reading (1699 –1747) by Maurice Quentin de La Tour

The Abbé Jean-Jacques Huber Reading (1699 –1747)

Maurice Quentin de La Tour·1742

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Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

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