
Prospect of London from a collonade with a distant view of St. Paul's and Old London Bridge
Historical Context
Among the most unusual works in Antonio Joli's career, this view of London seen from a colonnaded viewpoint combines topographical documentation with the capriccio tradition of framing a real city through invented architecture. Joli spent approximately three years in London in the 1740s working at the King's Theatre in the Haymarket as a scene designer, and during that time he produced a handful of London views that are among the earliest Italian vedute of the English capital. The distant silhouette of Wren's St Paul's Cathedral and the old London Bridge — demolished in 1831 — establishes this as a pre-modern record of a cityscape that has utterly vanished. The colonnaded foreground is typical of Joli's capriccio hybrids, placing a real city behind an invented classical framework that elevates topographic record into something more grandly architectural. These London views are rare documentary evidence of the city's eighteenth-century riverside appearance.
Technical Analysis
Joli frames the London panorama through a foreground colonnade painted with strong structural precision, contrasting with the softly atmospheric rendering of the distant cityscape. The contrast in handling — firm near, dissolved far — creates convincing spatial depth.
Look Closer
- ◆St Paul's Cathedral dome is visible in the distance, painted with the fidelity of a builder's elevation rather than an impressionistic blur
- ◆Old London Bridge with its medieval houses intact appears at the far right — demolished 1831, making this a rare topographic record
- ◆The colonnade in the foreground is an invented classical element not present on the Thames, borrowed from the capriccio tradition
- ◆Notice how Joli uses warm versus cool tonality to separate the foreground architecture from the atmospheric middle distance
More by Antonio Joli

Capriccio with St. Paul's and Old London Bridge
Antonio Joli·ca. 1745

Procession in the Courtyard of the Ducal Palace, Venice
Antonio Joli·1742 or after

Procession of Gondolas in the Bacino di San Marco, Venice
Antonio Joli·1742 or after

Rome: View of the Colosseum and The Arch of Constantine
Antonio Joli·1744



