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Q131586105 by Ferdinand Hodler

Q131586105

Ferdinand Hodler·1917

Historical Context

Another canvas from Hodler's final active year of 1917, this work represents the late landscape output that defined his last concentrated creative phase. After Valentine Godé-Darel's death, Hodler turned with renewed intensity to the alpine scenery that had sustained him throughout his career, finding in its permanence and seasonal transformation a language for continuing loss and continuing life. The late landscapes are sometimes described as more abstract than his middle-period works, and while the description needs qualifying — Hodler always remained a representational painter — there is truth in the observation that he stripped these final views to their most essential elements. The Kunsthaus Zürich holds multiple canvases from this late phase, testifying to Hodler's sustained energy right up to the months before his death in May 1918.

Technical Analysis

The 1917 canvases are among the most freely handled of Hodler's career. Paint is applied with a directness that minimizes the gap between perception and mark-making. Colour is often high-keyed and emotionally vivid. Yet the underlying structural logic — horizontal registers, simplified forms, carefully managed tonal contrast — remains the skeleton on which this expressive freedom is organised.

Look Closer

  • ◆Study the contrast between the structural rigour of the composition and the free, expressive handling of individual paint passages
  • ◆Observe the colour choices in sky and water areas — often pushed toward pure, near-primary intensities in the very late works
  • ◆Look for the characteristic Hodler horizon: a clean, definitive line that separates two vast zones of colour and establishes the landscape's elemental drama
  • ◆Notice how the simplified forms read both as specific places and as universal types — mountain, lake, forest become archetypes in Hodler's late vision

See It In Person

Kunsthaus Zürich

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Quick Facts

Medium
canvas
Era
Post-Impressionism
Location
Kunsthaus Zürich, undefined
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More by Ferdinand Hodler

Portrait of Fraulein Kyburz by Ferdinand Hodler

Portrait of Fraulein Kyburz

Ferdinand Hodler·1873

The Night by Ferdinand Hodler

The Night

Ferdinand Hodler·1889

The Miller, his Son and the Donkey by Ferdinand Hodler

The Miller, his Son and the Donkey

Ferdinand Hodler·1888

Les Buveurs by Ferdinand Hodler

Les Buveurs

Ferdinand Hodler·1886

More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

Paul Cézanne·1904

Bathers (Baigneurs) by Paul Cézanne

Bathers (Baigneurs)

Paul Cézanne·1903

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table)

Paul Cézanne·1891

Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

Paul Cézanne·1885