 - Reine Natanson et Marthe Bonnard au corsage rouge - RF 1977 79 - Musée d'Orsay.jpg&width=1200)
Reine Natanson et Marthe Bonnard au corsage rouge
Pierre Bonnard·1928
Historical Context
This 1928 double portrait, held at the Musée National d'Art Moderne, brings together two women from distinctly different parts of Bonnard's life: Reine Natanson, wife of Alexandre Natanson who had co-founded the Revue Blanche — the journal that had been the Nabis' cultural home in the 1890s — and Marthe Bonnard, his companion since 1893 and his legal wife from 1925. The two women occupied opposite poles of his existence: Reine represented the sophisticated social and intellectual world of the Revue Blanche circle, which had connected Bonnard to Toulouse-Lautrec, Mallarmé, and the progressive cultural life of fin-de-siècle Paris; Marthe, by contrast, was reclusive, intensely private, and was systematically withdrawing from the world during the late 1920s as her health and anxiety worsened. Their appearance together in a single canvas is exceptional and must be read as a deliberate act of integration — Bonnard bringing the two worlds of his life into the same chromatic field.
Technical Analysis
Two figures in a domestic interior setting are painted with Bonnard's characteristic luminous color — the red corsage of one woman creating a vivid focal point. His broken, mosaic-like application of varied color strokes gives the scene its distinctive shimmering quality. Light from an unseen source fills the interior with warm color.
Look Closer
- ◆Reine Natanson and Marthe Bonnard are placed at different depths.
- ◆The red of Marthe's corsage is the composition's chromatic anchor.
- ◆The two women's different social origins are visible in their contrasting demeanors.
- ◆The room's furnishings are compressed around the figures in Bonnard's characteristic intimist mode.




 - BF286 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)
 - BF1179 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)
 - BF577 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)
 - BF534 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)