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Saint Mark by Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano

Saint Mark

Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano·1500

Historical Context

Saint Mark at the National Gallery depicts the patron saint of Venice in Cima's characteristic luminous style. The evangelist and patron of Venice was naturally one of the most frequently depicted saints in Venetian art. This work falls in the decades immediately around 1500, when Renaissance ideals of harmony and classical order were being synthesised across Europe. Cima da Conegliano's saint panels and altarpieces served the extensive network of churches and confraternities throughout the Veneto that required devotional images of quality and reliability. His figures of individual saints combine specific observation of physiognomy and attribute with the idealized composure appropriate to devotional subjects. Working between Conegliano and Venice across three decades, Cima became the most consistent and prolific supplier of quality devotional painting in northeastern Italy, his silvery palette and composed figure types recognizable across the region's churches as a guarantee of competent devotional art in the tradition descended from Giovanni Bellini.

Technical Analysis

The saint is rendered with Cima's characteristic luminous clarity and careful modeling. The warm palette and precise handling create a serene devotional image.

Look Closer

  • ◆Saint Mark's winged lion crouches at his feet — Cima rendering the emblematic Venetian beast.
  • ◆Mark holds his Gospel with the posture of a scholar holding a precious manuscript.
  • ◆The background may carry an architectural element referencing Venice.
  • ◆Cima's characteristic luminous sky behind the saint gives the figure a celestial presence within.

See It In Person

National Gallery

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
103.2 × 40.6 cm
Era
High Renaissance
Style
High Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
National Gallery, London
View on museum website →

More by Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano

Virgin and Child with Saints and Donors by Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano

Virgin and Child with Saints and Donors

Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano·c. 1515

Madonna and Child with Saints by Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano

Madonna and Child with Saints

Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano·1490

Baptism of Christ by Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano

Baptism of Christ

Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano·1492

Sacred Conversation by Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano

Sacred Conversation

Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano·1490

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Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1520

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist by Bartolomeo di Giovanni

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist

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