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Self-portrait, known as "the hand on the chin" by Jean Etienne Liotard

Self-portrait, known as "the hand on the chin"

Jean Etienne Liotard·1770

Historical Context

The self-portrait known as 'the hand on the chin', dated 1770, is a contemplative counterpart to the laughing self-portrait from the same year. Together these two works represent a remarkable pair of self-examinations by a sixty-four-year-old artist in full possession of his technical powers. The pose — chin resting on hand — was a conventional image of melancholic reflection since classical antiquity, but Liotard uses it without theatrical exaggeration, arriving instead at a quietly observant image of self-study. This work, like the laughing self-portrait, is held by the Geneva Museum of Art and History, which functions as the primary archive of Liotard's self-imaging. The pastel medium allows greater intimacy than oil, and the choice of pastel for this introspective image is consistent with the medium's association with private, personal work.

Technical Analysis

Pastel on paper, with Liotard's controlled hatching technique visible throughout. The pose requires the face to be seen at a slight downward angle, giving the lighting a different character from his more upright self-portraits. The hand — itself a technical challenge in pastel — is rendered with the same precision as the face.

Look Closer

  • ◆The hand-on-chin pose carries centuries of iconographic association with melancholy and contemplation
  • ◆The 1770 date makes this a companion piece to the laughing self-portrait, together forming a paired study
  • ◆Pastel's intimate scale and surface suit this private, introspective self-examination
  • ◆The slight downward angle of the face creates a different lighting geometry from Liotard's upright self-portraits

See It In Person

Museum of Art and History Geneva

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Quick Facts

Medium
pastel
Era
Rococo
Genre
Portrait
Location
Museum of Art and History Geneva, undefined
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Unknown Lady in a Turkish costume

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The Hon. Mrs Constantine Phipps (1722-1780) being led to greet her Brother, Captain the Hon. Augustus Hervey, later 3rd Earl of Bristol (1724-1779) by Jean Etienne Liotard

The Hon. Mrs Constantine Phipps (1722-1780) being led to greet her Brother, Captain the Hon. Augustus Hervey, later 3rd Earl of Bristol (1724-1779)

Jean Etienne Liotard·1750

Portret van een oudere Dame. by Jean Etienne Liotard

Portret van een oudere Dame.

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