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Spring Pasture by Camille Pissarro

Spring Pasture

Camille Pissarro·1889

Historical Context

Spring Pasture at the Museum of Fine Arts Boston, painted in 1889, belongs to Pissarro's Neo-Impressionist phase, when he was applying Seurat's divisionist method to the familiar Éragny pastoral subjects that had been his concern since moving to the village in 1884. The Boston Museum of Fine Arts holds multiple Pissarro works from across his career, with particular strength in his Éragny and late-period subjects, and its spring pasture is one of several Norman landscapes from the late 1880s that document his technical experiment at its fullest. The pasture in spring — fresh green grass, young animals, the renewed warmth after the Norman winter — offered the richest possible palette for his divisionist investigation: the varied greens of new growth, the warm ochres of bare earth still showing through, the deep blue of a clear spring sky. The contrast between the labour-intensive pointillist technique and the apparently effortless abundance of a spring morning gave these canvases their particular quality of sustained, scientific attention to natural beauty.

Technical Analysis

Spring greens are handled in Pissarro's most luminous, aerated touch — small strokes of fresh yellow-green, grass-green, and pale blue-green building a vibrant surface. The sky, a clear spring blue, is rendered with larger, more sweeping strokes that contrast with the busy surface of the pasture below. Cows or other animals in the middle ground provide scale and a warm colour accent within the predominantly cool-green field.

Look Closer

  • ◆Divisionist dots are clearly visible in the foreground — separate touches of green, yellow, blue.
  • ◆Farm animals in the middle distance are built with Neo-Impressionist consistency — the same dots.
  • ◆The sky is handled with the divisionist approach — touches of pale blue and white.
  • ◆Pissarro uses the familiar Éragny landscape to test the divisionist system — the known made strange.

See It In Person

Museum of Fine Arts Boston

Boston, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
oil paint
Dimensions
60 × 73.7 cm
Era
Impressionism
Style
French Impressionism
Genre
Landscape
Location
Museum of Fine Arts Boston, Boston
View on museum website →

More by Camille Pissarro

Peasant Women under the Trees at Moret by Camille Pissarro

Peasant Women under the Trees at Moret

Camille Pissarro·1902

Gardener Standing by a Haystack, Overcast Sky, Éragny by Camille Pissarro

Gardener Standing by a Haystack, Overcast Sky, Éragny

Camille Pissarro·1899

The Tuileries Gardens, Bright Cloudy Weather by Camille Pissarro

The Tuileries Gardens, Bright Cloudy Weather

Camille Pissarro·1900

Place du Théâtre-Francais and Avenue de l'Opéra, Fog by Camille Pissarro

Place du Théâtre-Francais and Avenue de l'Opéra, Fog

Camille Pissarro·1897

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