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Still Life of a Hare and a Partridge by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Still Life of a Hare and a Partridge

Jean-Baptiste Oudry·1739

Historical Context

Still Life of a Hare and a Partridge, dated 1739 and at the Nationalmuseum in Stockholm, exemplifies the game piece tradition that Oudry inherited from Flemish painters and elevated to the status of high art at the French court. The hare was among the most common subjects in game still life — abundant, legally hunted by the aristocracy, and offering a complex warm-toned fur that was a technical challenge for painters. The partridge, typically depicted alongside the hare, provided a contrasting surface type — feather versus fur — and a different scale that gave compositional variety to the paired arrangement. By 1739 Oudry was producing game pieces with absolute technical assurance, and this Stockholm work represents his mature command of the format. The Nationalmuseum's multiple Oudry works document his sustained output across three decades.

Technical Analysis

Canvas with the paired game composition requiring close observation of two distinct animal surfaces: hare fur and partridge feather. Each requires different brushwork — the hare's coat built through layered short strokes following the fur direction, the partridge feathers rendered individually for texture while handled in masses for tonal structure. Oudry's characteristic approach to game still life places the subjects against a neutral or landscape ground that focuses all attention on the animal surfaces.

Look Closer

  • ◆Hare fur is built through layered short strokes following actual fur growth direction
  • ◆Partridge feathers shift between individual rendering for texture and massed handling for tonal structure
  • ◆Fur versus feather provides the compositional contrast that makes paired game subjects perpetually engaging
  • ◆1739 canvas shows absolute technical assurance — no searching or revision visible in the surface handling

See It In Person

Nationalmuseum

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Rococo
Genre
Still Life
Location
Nationalmuseum, undefined
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More by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Still Life with Monkey, Fruits, and Flowers by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Still Life with Monkey, Fruits, and Flowers

Jean-Baptiste Oudry·1724

Dog Guarding Dead Game by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Dog Guarding Dead Game

Jean-Baptiste Oudry·1753

Ducks Resting in Sunshine by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Ducks Resting in Sunshine

Jean-Baptiste Oudry·1753

A Hare and a Leg of Lamb by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

A Hare and a Leg of Lamb

Jean-Baptiste Oudry·1742

More from the Rococo Period

Annunciation to the Shepherds by Jacopo Bassano

Annunciation to the Shepherds

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The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order by Agostino Masucci

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700