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Still Life with a Hare by Jean Siméon Chardin

Still Life with a Hare

Jean Siméon Chardin·1730

Historical Context

Chardin's 'Still Life with a Hare' of 1730, held at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, is an early example of his engagement with the hunting-trophy tradition that would continue throughout his career. The hare — larger than a rabbit and associated with field hunting rather than domestic warrens — was a standard subject in French hunting still life and appears in earlier Dutch and Flemish versions that Chardin would have known through the Paris art market. The Philadelphia Museum of Art holds a notable group of Chardin works that collectively illustrate his range across still life, genre, and figure subjects. The early date of this painting places it within Chardin's first decade of mature production, when he was establishing the vocabulary of hunting-trophy and kitchen still life that would define his public identity.

Technical Analysis

The hare's fur — grey-brown, with a distinctive texture quite different from the softer rabbit — demands a handling that conveys both the coarseness of the outer guard hairs and the softer underfur visible where the animal hangs. Chardin builds the form through layered directional strokes, with the dead animal's weight convincingly managed through the distribution of darker shadow tones in the suspended body.

Look Closer

  • ◆The hare's coarser fur is differentiated from a rabbit's through more distinct, directional strokes with greater contrast
  • ◆Dead weight in the hanging animal is conveyed through the concentration of shadow tones in the lower body
  • ◆The hare's elongated form creates a strong vertical or diagonal element that structures the composition's primary axis
  • ◆Any hunting accessories beside the hare are painted with the same specific material attention as the animal itself

See It In Person

Philadelphia Museum of Art

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Quick Facts

Medium
canvas
Era
Rococo
Genre
Still Life
Location
Philadelphia Museum of Art, undefined
View on museum website →

More by Jean Siméon Chardin

The White Tablecloth by Jean Siméon Chardin

The White Tablecloth

Jean Siméon Chardin·c. 1731–32

Kitchen Utensils with Leeks, Fish, and Eggs by Jean Siméon Chardin

Kitchen Utensils with Leeks, Fish, and Eggs

Jean Siméon Chardin·c. 1734

Still Life with Herrings by Jean Siméon Chardin

Still Life with Herrings

Jean Siméon Chardin·c. 1735

The House of Cards by Jean Siméon Chardin

The House of Cards

Jean Siméon Chardin·probably 1737

More from the Rococo Period

Annunciation to the Shepherds by Jacopo Bassano

Annunciation to the Shepherds

Jacopo Bassano·c. 1710

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order by Agostino Masucci

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700