
Still Life with Flowers
Paul Gauguin·1882
Historical Context
Still Life with Flowers (1882) at the Statens Museum for Kunst in Copenhagen is an early canvas from Gauguin's first sustained period as a practising artist after leaving the Bourse. Working in close contact with Pissarro in the Pontoise area, he was absorbing the fundamentals of Impressionist technique — the broken brushstroke, the direct observation of light, the elevated palette — and the flower still life provided a subject suited to this Impressionist training. The Statens Museum holds this early canvas alongside later Gauguins from his Breton and Tahitian periods, giving Copenhagen one of the most contextually rich Gauguin collections in Scandinavia. The biographical connection to Copenhagen is significant: Mette-Sophie Gad, whom he had married in 1873, was Danish, and the family would move to Copenhagen in 1884 after the financial collapse of his banking career. The Danish collecting context thus has personal as well as art-historical dimensions for Gauguin's work, and the Statens Museum's holdings reflect this connection.
Technical Analysis
Brushwork is characteristically Impressionist — broken, light-responsive strokes building form through chromatic modulation rather than line. The flowers are fresh and directly observed, without the symbolic or formal weight of Gauguin's later plant studies. The handling is confident for an early work, showing that Pissarro's tutelage had given Gauguin a firm technical foundation.
Look Closer
- ◆The bouquet is arranged loosely — the flowers in something like the order they were gathered.
- ◆The vase's specific character — material and form — receives more attention than his later work.
- ◆The palette is slightly higher-key than strict Impressionism — pinks and yellows more saturated.
- ◆The table surface below the vase is given careful attention as a compositional element.




 - BF286 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)
 - BF1179 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)
 - BF577 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)
 - BF534 - Barnes Foundation.jpg&width=600)