
The Children of Sir Samuel Fludyer
Thomas Lawrence·1806
Historical Context
Sir Samuel Fludyer, a prosperous London merchant and MP, commissioned Lawrence to paint his children in 1806, joining the substantial group of City and commercial patrons who sought the most fashionable portraitist in Britain even if they lacked the aristocratic titles of his most celebrated sitters. The large-scale group portrait, 240.5 by 149.3 centimetres and now in the São Paulo Museum of Art, exemplifies the grand tradition of English child portraiture that ran from Van Dyck through Reynolds to Lawrence — children depicted at a scale that asserted family importance and parental pride in the language of dynastic imagery. Lawrence's particular gift for child portraiture lay in his ability to animate his young subjects with natural movement and expression rather than the stiff adult miniaturization that characterized earlier approaches. The São Paulo location reflects the significant Brazilian and South American collecting of European art, particularly through the Museu de Arte de São Paulo's founding collection which Assis Chateaubriand assembled in the 1940s and 1950s from dispersed European family holdings — a collecting impulse that brought this Georgian domestic commission to the most important art museum in Latin America.
Technical Analysis
The group arrangement is handled with characteristic informality, the children posed in interlocking gestures that create visual movement across the canvas. Lawrence's palette brightens for young sitters, with pinks, creams, and pale blues creating a lively, appealing surface.
Look Closer
- ◆Notice the palette brightening for young sitters: pinks, creams, and pale blues creating a lively, appealing surface unlike Lawrence's adult portrait palette.
- ◆Look at the group arrangement with interlocking gestures creating visual movement across the canvas.
- ◆Observe the São Paulo Museum of Art location: Lawrence's child portraits reached Brazilian collections through the 19th-century international art market.
- ◆Find the relaxed naturalism: the Fludyer children interact with each other rather than posing for the viewer.
See It In Person
More by Thomas Lawrence

Anna Maria Dashwood, later Marchioness of Ely
Thomas Lawrence·c. 1805
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Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby
Thomas Lawrence·1790
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The Calmady Children (Emily, 1818–?1906, and Laura Anne, 1820–1894)
Thomas Lawrence·1823

Portrait of the Honorable George Canning, M.P.
Thomas Lawrence·c. 1822



