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The Children's Meal by Pierre Bonnard

The Children's Meal

Pierre Bonnard·1895

Historical Context

Painted in 1895 and held at the Metropolitan Museum, this children's mealtime scene belongs to Bonnard's sustained observation of his sister Andrée Terrasse's family life — a domestic world of children, meals, and garden that provided him with some of his most productive subject matter during the mid-1890s. The Terrasse household near Fontainebleau offered both the specific intimacy of a closely observed family and a range of subjects — children eating, sleeping, playing — that allowed Bonnard to develop the informal, casually observed domestic genre that would distinguish his intimist approach from Vuillard's more claustrophobically interior scenes. By 1895 Bonnard was simultaneously active as a printmaker, poster designer, and theatre decorator alongside his painting; the graphic liveliness of his poster work — the flat colour and bold outline of the 1891 France-Champagne poster — fed back into his paintings' handling of pattern and incident. Children eating are absorbed, self-directed, indifferent to adult observation: exactly the quality of unself-conscious presence that Bonnard sought in all his intimate domestic subjects.

Technical Analysis

The children's absorption in eating creates informal, unposed compositions. The table surface — cloth, crockery, food — provides a foreground plane of warm domestic colour. The handling is looser than the early Nabi works, with a casual, observational directness.

Look Closer

  • ◆Children are painted from a low viewpoint making them appear at their natural eye-level scale.
  • ◆Food on the table receives detailed attention — bread, a bowl, a jug — the meal as sensory subject.
  • ◆The children's absorbed concentration on eating is observed with complete accuracy — no.
  • ◆Dappled natural light through a window falls across the tablecloth in Bonnard's first interior.

See It In Person

Metropolitan Museum of Art

New York, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
oil paint
Dimensions
59.4 × 74.3 cm
Era
Post-Impressionism
Style
Post-Impressionism
Genre
Genre
Location
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
View on museum website →

More by Pierre Bonnard

The Dressing Room by Pierre Bonnard

The Dressing Room

Pierre Bonnard·1914

Village Scene, Grasse by Pierre Bonnard

Village Scene, Grasse

Pierre Bonnard·1912

Garden by Pierre Bonnard

Garden

Pierre Bonnard·1947

The Dining Room, Vernonnet by Pierre Bonnard

The Dining Room, Vernonnet

Pierre Bonnard·1916

More from the Post-Impressionism Period

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres) by Paul Cézanne

Rocks and Trees (Rochers et arbres)

Paul Cézanne·1904

Bathers (Baigneurs) by Paul Cézanne

Bathers (Baigneurs)

Paul Cézanne·1903

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table) by Paul Cézanne

Fruit on a Table (Fruits sur la table)

Paul Cézanne·1891

Gardener (Le Jardinier) by Paul Cézanne

Gardener (Le Jardinier)

Paul Cézanne·1885