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Two Figures on a Path (Deux figures dans un sentier) by Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Two Figures on a Path (Deux figures dans un sentier)

Pierre-Auguste Renoir·1906

Historical Context

Two Figures on a Path (Deux figures dans un sentier), 1906, belongs to Renoir's late outdoor figure series in which women or children moving through the warm vegetated landscape of Cagnes provide him with the combination of figure and landscape that had been his primary compositional preoccupation since the 1870s. The path as compositional element creates a diagonal leading the eye into the landscape, drawing the figures forward through the picture plane while simultaneously embedding them in the surrounding vegetation. Monet had used paths through gardens and countryside from his earliest career as compositional devices that combined the observed specificity of the Impressionist plein-air approach with a strong spatial structure; Renoir's late use of the same device is less meteorologically specific but warmer and more absorbed in the purely visual pleasure of figures in Mediterranean light. The two figures — likely models or household members from Les Collettes — are sufficiently generalized to function as types rather than portraits.

Technical Analysis

The path provides a pale diagonal element against the rich greens of the vegetation. Renoir paints the landscape with broadly applied warm greens and ochres, while the two figures are noted with somewhat more deliberate modelling of their silhouettes and clothing against the sunlit background.

Look Closer

  • ◆Two figures move through a path where enclosing vegetation is almost as prominent as they are.
  • ◆Warm reddish-brown Mediterranean earth glows against the surrounding greens of the plants.
  • ◆Renoir uses loose spiral brushstrokes to suggest the movement of foliage in light and air.
  • ◆The path curves out of sight — movement implied rather than completed, the figures mid-journey.

See It In Person

Barnes Foundation

Philadelphia, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
oil paint
Dimensions
26.2 × 23.2 cm
Era
Impressionism
Style
French Impressionism
Genre
Landscape
Location
Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia
View on museum website →

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