
The Close, Salisbury
John Constable·15/07/1829
Historical Context
The Close, Salisbury, painted on 15 July 1829 and held at the V&A, captures the precinct surrounding Salisbury Cathedral during one of Constable’s visits to his friend Archdeacon Fisher. The medieval buildings and garden walls of the Close provided a quieter complement to the dramatic cathedral views. The 1829 date places this in the difficult period after Maria’s death, when Constable increasingly sought comfort in familiar landscapes and trusted friendships.
Technical Analysis
The Close is rendered with careful attention to the specific character of its architecture and trees. Warm summer light models the stone buildings while deep shadows under the lime trees provide tonal contrast and compositional structure.
Look Closer
- ◆The Close at Salisbury is depicted on 15 July 1829, the specific date recording a visit to the cathedral precincts
- ◆The mature trees of the Close create a green frame around the medieval buildings, a composition Constable found endlessly rewarding
- ◆The rapid handling captures the play of summer light through the trees and across the grass
- ◆The cathedral's presence is implied by the setting within the Close rather than directly depicted
Condition & Conservation
This dated Salisbury study from July 1829 is in the Victoria and Albert Museum. The painting records a visit to the cathedral Close during one of Constable's later trips to Salisbury. The small oil has been stabilized and cleaned. The summer light effects are well-preserved. The work documents both the physical setting and Constable's personal connection to Salisbury through his friendship with the Fisher family.
See It In Person
Victoria and Albert Museum
London, United Kingdom
Gallery: Prints & Drawings Study Room, room WS
Visit museum website →
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