Study of Sky and Trees at Hampstead

Dated 2 October 1821, this study of sky and trees at Hampstead records the early autumn sky with the specific attention to date and conditions that characterizes Constable's meteorological observations. By October, the lower sun angle creates longer shadows and more dramatic cloud formations, effects that Constable captured with scientific precision. The bare or thinning branches of early autumn trees create a different silhouette pattern against the sky.

The study balances sky and tree forms with each receiving equal painterly attention. Autumnal tree colors in warm browns and diminishing greens contrast with the cool sky tones, painted with Constable's characteristic fluid, sweeping strokes.

This dated Hampstead study from October 1821 is in the Victoria and Albert Museum. The painting records the relationship between sky and landscape at a specific moment, part of Constable's systematic observation campaign. The small oil has been stabilized. The autumn colors are well-preserved. The work demonstrates Constable's method of combining sky studies with landscape observation.