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Fracischina and Gian Farina by Andien de Clermont

Fracischina and Gian Farina

Andien de Clermont·1742

Historical Context

Fracischina and Gian Farina from De Clermont's Lansdowne House series depicts two servant characters from the commedia dell'arte — Fracischina being a female zanni type and Gian Farina ('John Flour') a male comic servant whose name suggests a comic association with the kitchen. Female comic servants (servette) were key characters in commedia performance, providing feminine counterparts to the male zanni's scheming and physical comedy. De Clermont's rendering of this pair reflects the theatrical tradition's interest in male-female servant partnerships that mirrored and satirized the romantic entanglements of their social superiors. The 1742 date places these panels in the high point of commedia-inspired decorative art in England.

Technical Analysis

The paired servants are rendered in bright, contrasting costumes with De Clermont's clear decorative technique. The animated poses suggest the physical comedy characteristic of zanni characters, while the flat color and precise outlines maintain the series' ornamental quality.

See It In Person

Victoria and Albert Museum

London, United Kingdom

Gallery: British Galleries, Room 53

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Rococo
Style
French Rococo
Genre
Genre
Location
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Gallery
British Galleries, Room 53
View on museum website →

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A Lady and a gentleman by Andien de Clermont

A Lady and a gentleman

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Franca Trippa and Fritellino by Andien de Clermont

Franca Trippa and Fritellino

Andien de Clermont·1742

Taglia Cantoni and Fracasso by Andien de Clermont

Taglia Cantoni and Fracasso

Andien de Clermont·1742

Scapino and a lady by Andien de Clermont

Scapino and a lady

Andien de Clermont·1742

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