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Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
Charles Robert Leslie·ca. 1841
Historical Context
Leslie's Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme depicts Molière's comic masterpiece of 1670 — the wealthy bourgeois Monsieur Jourdain who desperately wants to pass as a gentleman and is flattered, deceived, and exploited by the aristocrats and charlatans who surround him. The comedy of social aspiration — the gap between what one is and what one wishes to be — was as relevant to Victorian class society as to the France of Louis XIV, and Leslie's treatment reflects this contemporary resonance. Jourdain's famous discovery that he had been speaking 'prose' all his life without knowing it was one of the most celebrated comic moments in European theatrical history and a natural subject for pictorial illustration.
Technical Analysis
The scene is composed with the theatrical clarity of a stage setting. Leslie renders the comic protagonist's inappropriate finery with careful detail, while the supporting characters' reactions provide the comic commentary.
See It In Person
Victoria and Albert Museum
London, United Kingdom
Gallery: Paintings, Room 82, The Edwin and Susan Davies Galleries
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