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Study of Cirrus Clouds by John Constable

Study of Cirrus Clouds

John Constable·ca. 1822

Historical Context

This study of cirrus clouds from around 1822 is among the most delicate and ethereal of Constable's sky studies. High-altitude cirrus clouds, formed of ice crystals, create distinctive wispy streaks across the upper atmosphere. Constable's ability to distinguish and accurately render different cloud types demonstrates his engagement with contemporary meteorological science, particularly Luke Howard's cloud classification system published in 1803.

Technical Analysis

Thin, feathery brushstrokes capture the characteristic wispy texture of cirrus clouds against a deep blue sky. The paint is applied more thinly than in his cumulus studies, with delicate, elongated marks that mirror the clouds' actual formation.

Look Closer

  • ◆Cirrus clouds are studied with the scientific precision of Constable's systematic sky-observation campaigns
  • ◆The thin, wispy formations of cirrus are captured with delicate brushwork that mirrors the clouds' own ethereal character
  • ◆The circa 1822 date places this within the period of Constable's most intensive cloud studies
  • ◆The blue-to-white gradations of the sky are observed with the accuracy of a meteorological record

Condition & Conservation

This cirrus cloud study from about 1822 is in the Victoria and Albert Museum. Part of Constable's systematic sky-study campaign, it documents a specific cloud type with scientific precision. The small oil has been stabilized. The delicate atmospheric effects are well-preserved. Constable was influenced by Luke Howard's cloud classification system, and his studies can be correlated with Howard's categories.

See It In Person

Victoria and Albert Museum

London, United Kingdom

Gallery: Prints & Drawings Study Room, room WS

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Genre
Location
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Gallery
Prints & Drawings Study Room, room WS
View on museum website →

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