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Vierge à l'Enfant et deux anges by Sandro Botticelli

Vierge à l'Enfant et deux anges

Sandro Botticelli·1490

Historical Context

Botticelli painted this Vierge à l'Enfant et deux anges around 1490, now at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, one of the accomplished devotional works from his mature period when his workshop served the continuous demand from Florentine patrons for intimate Madonna compositions. The flanking angels create a formal, almost ceremonial setting for the sacred group, echoing the liturgical context of devotional practice without disrupting the intimate human relationship between mother and child. By this date Botticelli had fully refined his approach to the Madonna: the slender, graceful figures, the flowing drapery with its characteristic sinuous folds, the quality of wistful beauty that gives his sacred figures their unmistakable spiritual atmosphere. Vienna's collection includes this and several other works that testify to the international spread of Florentine art through trade and diplomacy.

Technical Analysis

Tempera on panel with Botticelli's characteristic flowing contours and luminous coloring. The work demonstrates the artistic qualities characteristic of Sandro Botticelli's period.

Look Closer

  • ◆One angel holds a music book toward the other—choral music as celestial offering, the scene.
  • ◆The Christ Child's nakedness is given theological significance—the exposed body announcing the.
  • ◆Botticelli's characteristic red cherub heads hover in the upper corners, seraphic beings reduced.
  • ◆The Madonna's veil has a transparent quality achieved through thin glazing, layering cloth over.

See It In Person

Academy of Fine Arts Vienna

Vienna, Austria

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Tempera on panel
Era
High Renaissance
Style
High Renaissance
Genre
Mythology
Location
Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, Vienna
View on museum website →

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Virgin and Child with an Angel by Sandro Botticelli

Virgin and Child with an Angel

Sandro Botticelli·1475–85

Virgin and Child with Two Angels by Sandro Botticelli

Virgin and Child with Two Angels

Sandro Botticelli·1485–95

The Last Communion of Saint Jerome by Sandro Botticelli

The Last Communion of Saint Jerome

Sandro Botticelli·early 1490s

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Sandro Botticelli

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Sandro Botticelli·c. 1490

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Domenico da Gambassi by Andrea del Sarto

Domenico da Gambassi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1520

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist by Bartolomeo di Giovanni

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist

Bartolomeo di Giovanni·1490/95