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View of Pont-Neuf with Statue of Henri IV by Camille Pissarro

View of Pont-Neuf with Statue of Henri IV

Camille Pissarro·1901

Historical Context

View of Pont-Neuf with Statue of Henri IV of 1901 at the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in Copenhagen belongs to Pissarro's sustained series of Paris river views painted in the first years of the twentieth century. The Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, which Carl Jacobsen of the Carlsberg brewing family founded in 1897 and endowed with extraordinary generosity, holds one of Europe's finest collections of ancient sculpture alongside significant French Impressionist and Post-Impressionist works. The Pont-Neuf, Paris's oldest surviving bridge, had been painted by Renoir in 1872 at the beginning of Impressionism and carried the weight of both historical memory and contemporary vitality — simultaneously a monument of the ancien régime and a living artery of modern Paris. Pissarro's approach to the bridge in 1901 synthesized the historical awareness appropriate to such a laden site with the Impressionist commitment to present-moment observation: the bridge was a fact of his contemporary urban experience, and he rendered it as such rather than as a symbol, though the symbolic associations inevitably enriched the canvas's resonance.

Technical Analysis

Pissarro uses a slightly elevated viewpoint to encompass the bridge span, quay, and river surface. Brushwork is his mature Impressionist style — small, directional touches that build the scene through optical mixture. The palette is dominated by the silvery tones of the Seine, with warm ochre buildings and green-grey trees.

Look Closer

  • ◆The bronze of Henri IV sits at the apex where the bridge meets the Île de la Cité.
  • ◆Pissarro's dots of pure color applied over earlier passages create a surface chromatic vibration.
  • ◆The Seine below shows reflected ochres and blues in small comma-like strokes animating the water.
  • ◆Buildings of the Île de la Cité recede from warm ochre to cool grey in the distance.

See It In Person

Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

Copenhagen, Denmark

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
oil paint
Dimensions
46.5 × 55 cm
Era
Impressionism
Style
French Impressionism
Genre
Landscape
Location
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen
View on museum website →

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Peasant Women under the Trees at Moret by Camille Pissarro

Peasant Women under the Trees at Moret

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Gardener Standing by a Haystack, Overcast Sky, Éragny by Camille Pissarro

Gardener Standing by a Haystack, Overcast Sky, Éragny

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The Tuileries Gardens, Bright Cloudy Weather by Camille Pissarro

The Tuileries Gardens, Bright Cloudy Weather

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Place du Théâtre-Francais and Avenue de l'Opéra, Fog

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