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George IV by Thomas Lawrence

George IV

Thomas Lawrence·1822

Historical Context

George IV in the robes of state — or more likely in the elaborate Highland dress he wore during his famous 1822 visit to Edinburgh — is one of the most iconic images of this vain, cultured, extravagant monarch. At the Wallace Collection, this portrait shows the king Lawrence knew better than perhaps any other artist, their thirty-year relationship having shaped both their careers. George IV's patronage was the foundation of Lawrence's international success.

Technical Analysis

Lawrence deploys his full powers of idealization and grandeur, presenting the increasingly corpulent king with the dignity and elegance that George demanded. The rich costume provides opportunity for virtuoso handling of fabric, fur, and jewels, while the face is painted with the flattering warmth that kept Lawrence in royal favor for three decades.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice the virtuoso handling of the rich costume: Lawrence renders ermine, gold thread, and jewels with sparkling precision.
  • ◆Look at the flattering warm treatment of the face: Lawrence tactfully minimizes George IV's considerable corpulence while maintaining recognizable features.
  • ◆Observe the grand manner borrowed from Van Dyck and Rubens: Lawrence deploys the full tradition of European royal portraiture for his greatest patron.
  • ◆Find the Wallace Collection setting: Lawrence and George IV shaped each other's careers, and this portrait belongs to the collection George's son assembled.

See It In Person

Wallace Collection

London, United Kingdom

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Dimensions
270.5 × 179 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Portrait
Location
Wallace Collection, London
View on museum website →

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Isabella Wolff by Thomas Lawrence

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Anna Maria Dashwood, later Marchioness of Ely by Thomas Lawrence

Anna Maria Dashwood, later Marchioness of Ely

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Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby by Thomas Lawrence

Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby

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The Calmady Children (Emily, 1818–?1906, and Laura Anne, 1820–1894) by Thomas Lawrence

The Calmady Children (Emily, 1818–?1906, and Laura Anne, 1820–1894)

Thomas Lawrence·1823

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