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The broken pitcher (version with ciocie) by Léon Bonnat

The broken pitcher (version with ciocie)

Léon Bonnat·1900

Historical Context

The second version of 'The Broken Pitcher,' this 1900 canvas shows the same girl wearing ciocie — the distinctive leather thong sandals worn by peasants of the Lazio region and other parts of central Italy. Bonnat's decision to paint two versions indicates a considered return to one of European painting's most resonant genre motifs. Greuze's 1771 Louvre version established the subject as a meditation on female innocence and its loss, and Bonnat's late revisiting of it suggests awareness of that tradition. The ciocie in this variant anchor the girl more specifically in Italian peasant culture, distinguishing her from the more generically vulnerable figure of the barefoot version. The specific footwear would have been recognizable to viewers familiar with Italian genre painting, adding ethnographic specificity to the symbolic content of the broken vessel.

Technical Analysis

Oil on canvas with naturalistic modeling and careful attention to the specific texture and lacing of the ciocie sandals — a precise ethnographic detail that gives this version its distinctive character compared to the barefoot variant.

Look Closer

  • ◆The ciocie sandals are rendered with specificity — their thong wrapping and leather construction are legible.
  • ◆The barefoot version emphasizes vulnerability; the shoes here introduce cultural identity alongside that emotion.
  • ◆The broken pitcher occupies the same compositional position in both versions — its fractured edge a symbol.
  • ◆The confident late brushwork shows the mastery Bonnat achieved in portraiture applied equally to genre.

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
Unknown
Era
Romanticism
Genre
Genre
Location
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