St Matthew the Evangelist

Juan Rexach created this work around 1450, now in the Museu de Belles Arts de València. The painting reflects the artistic culture of the Early Renaissance, when European painters were developing increasingly naturalistic approaches to representation through the study of perspective and natural observation. This work belongs to the Early Renaissance, the transformative period in European art when painters first applied mathematical perspective, naturalistic figure modeling, and archaeological interest in antiquity to the inherited traditions of medieval devotional painting. The tension between Gothic grace and Renaissance structure gives art of this period a distinctive energy.

The angel figure is rendered with idealized features and graceful proportions, using luminous color and delicate modeling to convey celestial character within the conventions of devotional panel painting.