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man of sorrows by Lucas Cranach the Elder

man of sorrows

Lucas Cranach the Elder·1497

Historical Context

Lucas Cranach the Elder created this work around 1497 during the High Renaissance period. The painting reflects the artistic traditions of its time and place, contributing to the rich tapestry of European painting that characterized the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Cranach ran a prolific workshop in Wittenberg, closely aligned with the Protestant Reformation and Luther's circle, producing works that blended German Gothic linearity with Renaissance ideals.

Technical Analysis

Oil on panel demonstrating the techniques characteristic of High Renaissance painting. The work shows competent handling of its subject matter within established artistic conventions.

Look Closer

  • ◆Notice that this 1497 work predates Cranach's appointment as court painter — it shows his early style before the Wittenberg workshop was established.
  • ◆Look at the devotional subject: the Man of Sorrows was one of the most intimate and emotionally direct images in Christian iconography, designed for private prayer.
  • ◆Find whatever wounds or instruments of the Passion Cranach includes — these devotional images typically showed the marks of crucifixion explicitly.
  • ◆Observe how the early date places this work within the High Renaissance moment, before the Reformation would reshape German religious imagery.

See It In Person

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
55 × 39 cm
Era
High Renaissance
Style
Northern Renaissance
Genre
Genre
Location
,
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Judith with the Head of Holofernes by Lucas Cranach the Elder

Judith with the Head of Holofernes

Lucas Cranach the Elder·ca. 1530

Eve by Lucas Cranach the Elder

Eve

Lucas Cranach the Elder·1533–37

The Crucifixion by Lucas Cranach the Elder

The Crucifixion

Lucas Cranach the Elder·1538

Adam by Lucas Cranach the Elder

Adam

Lucas Cranach the Elder·1533–37

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Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger

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Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi

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Domenico da Gambassi

Andrea del Sarto·1525–28

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515