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Vierge avec l'Enfant et le petit saint Jean by Sandro Botticelli

Vierge avec l'Enfant et le petit saint Jean

Sandro Botticelli·1450

Historical Context

Vierge avec l'Enfant et le Petit Saint Jean (Virgin with Child and the Young Saint John), attributed to Botticelli and formerly in the Campana collection, belongs to the vast production of small-scale Marian devotional paintings that Florentine workshops supplied to wealthy patrons throughout the fifteenth century. The Campana collection was one of the great nineteenth-century Italian private collections, assembled by the Marchese Campana before his financial ruin and the collection's dispersal across European museums in the 1860s. This work's attribution to Botticelli — or his workshop — places it among the many small Madonnas that circulated from Florentine studios. The specific compositional type with the young Baptist alongside the Virgin and Child was a Florentine specialty.

Technical Analysis

Tempera on panel in the Florentine devotional format — the three sacred figures in close proximity, their interrelationship established through tender gesture and shared gaze. Botticelli's workshop production maintained consistent quality across his standard devotional types, each version slightly varying the pose or background while preserving the essential iconographic formula.

See It In Person

Campana collection

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil paint
Era
Early Renaissance
Style
Early Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
Campana collection,
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Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Sandro Botticelli

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